Pentecost: When The Kingdom Arrived

Pentecost: When The Kingdom Arrived

What Is a Church of Pentecost? Understanding the Power of Unity and the Holy Spirit

Pentecost Sunday represents one of the most significant moments in Christian history, yet it often gets overshadowed by Easter and Christmas. This day marks not just the birthday of the church, but the moment when the Holy Spirit came to dwell within believers, transforming them into a unified, powerful force for God's kingdom.

Why Pentecost Matters More Than We Realize

The power of Pentecost can break down the most entrenched barriers between people. Consider the testimony of an Israeli soldier who encountered a Palestinian Christian pastor during a late-night patrol. Despite being generational enemies, when they recognized their shared faith in Christ, the soldier lowered his rifle and said, "My brother in Christ, let's rejoice and worship him together." Only the power of the Holy Spirit can accomplish such miraculous reconciliation.

What Does Pentecost Mean?

Pentecost literally means "50th," referring to the 50 days since Christ's resurrection. In the Hebrew calendar, it corresponds to the Feast of Weeks or Shavuot. The parallels between the first Shavuot and the first Pentecost are striking:

  • At Shavuot, the law was given; at Pentecost, the Holy Spirit was given
  • Both events featured fire as God's presence arrived
  • At Shavuot, God's words were divided into 70 languages; at Pentecost, tongues of fire enabled speaking in multiple languages
  • At Shavuot, 3,000 people died due to sin; at Pentecost, 3,000 people were saved

What Makes a Church of Pentecost?

A United Church

"'When the day of Pentecost arrived, they were all together in one place'" - Acts 2:1 (ESV).

The Greek word for "together" means to be of one mind, to rush along in unison. This unity isn't just physical proximity—it's spiritual harmony.

Jesus promised, "'For where two or three are gathered in my name, there am I among them'" - Matthew 18:20 (ESV).

While God is omnipresent, there's a special manifestation of His presence when believers gather in unity. Unity brings an anointing that we can never experience individually.

Unity requires faith in each other and in God. It takes work to dwell together in harmony. As Scripture reminds us:

 "'May the God of endurance and encouragement grant you to live in such harmony with one another, in accord with Christ Jesus, that together you may with one voice glorify the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ'" - Romans 15:5-6 (ESV).

A Spirit-Filled Church

'And they were all filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak in other tongues as the Spirit gave them utterance'" - Acts 2:4 (ESV).

Being Spirit-filled means more than speaking in tongues—it means being willing to be used and led by the Holy Spirit in ways we may not understand.

The gift of tongues serves specific purposes. Modern testimonies confirm this continues today, like missionaries suddenly speaking languages they never learned to reach specific people groups. But being Spirit-filled also means being empowered to preach boldly, as seen when the same believers later had their meeting place shaken and

"'they were all filled with the Holy Spirit and continued to speak the word of God with boldness'" - Acts 4:31 (ESV).

An Amazed Church

"'And they were amazed and astonished, saying, 'Are not all these who are speaking Galileans? And how is it that we hear, each of us in his own native language?'" - Acts 2:7-8 (ESV).

Are we still amazed by God, or do we need constant entertainment? Is the simple message of the Gospel still enough for us? Is amazing grace still amazing to you? When we gather in Jesus' name with expectation, we should encounter God, not sit waiting for Him to show up like some cosmic bellhop.

As A.W. Tozer observed: "The old message of the cross slays men. The new message entertains them. What has the church gained if it's popular but has no conviction, no repentance, no power?"

A Jesus-Centered Church

Peter's message was crystal clear:

"'Let all the house of Israel therefore know for certain that God has made him both Lord and Christ, this Jesus whom you crucified'" - Acts 2:36 (ESV).

In today's culture, some churches have crosses on their buildings but have strayed from the true Gospel. We must remain Jesus-centered, not lifting up doctrine, spiritual gifts, or politics above Christ Himself. When Jesus said,

"'And I, when I am lifted up from the earth, will draw all people to myself'" - John 12:32 (ESV),

He meant exactly that.

What Are the Results of Being a Church of Pentecost?

When people encounter a true church of Pentecost—unified, Spirit-filled, amazed, and Jesus-centered—they respond with conviction:

"'Now when they heard this they were cut to the heart, and said to Peter and the rest of the apostles, 'Brothers, what shall we do?'" - Acts 2:37 (ESV).

When Jesus is truly lifted up, He becomes irresistible. The result was that

"'the Lord added to their number day by day those who were being saved'"
- Acts 2:47 (ESV).

Life Application

The Bible tells us Jesus appeared to over 500 people after His resurrection, but only 120 were in the upper room on Pentecost. The question we must ask ourselves is: Do we have the heart to be among the 120, or are we like the 380 who had something else to do?

This week, examine your commitment to being part of God's move. Are you willing to be used for the kingdom, even in ways you don't fully understand? Instead of always asking God to "fill you up," are you ready to say "send me, use me"?
Consider these questions:
  • Am I still amazed by God's grace and presence in my life?
  • Does my relationship with Him need freshening up?
  • Am I committed to unity in the body of Christ, even when it requires work and faith?
  • Am I willing to be led by the Holy Spirit into uncomfortable or unfamiliar territory?

The most important thing that could happen in your spiritual life might be happening right now. Don't be among those who miss what God is doing because of other priorities. Be present, be expectant, and be ready to be amazed by what God wants to do through a church that truly embodies the spirit of Pentecost.

Chris Bower

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